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a Sherrington Park
Medical Practice, 402 Mansfield Road, Nottingham NG5 2EJ, UK, b Department of Respiratory Medicine,
Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester M13 9WL, UK
Correspondence to: Dr W F Holmes.
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Introduction |
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"It is not as easy to elicit abnormal physical signs in a bedroom of traditional English winter temperature as in a well heated hospital ward."1
Pneumonia is common throughout the world, and although its presentation to health care services will vary, many of the difficulties which physicians and patients face are common. This paper deals with meeting this challenge within the British National Health Service (NHS) but the issues discussed have implications for other health care systems.
Pneumonia accounts for 5-12% of all cases of lower respiratory tract
infections which UK general practitioners (GPs) treat with
antibiotics.2 Based on prospective studies,3
a British GP with an average list of 2000 patients would expect to see
4-12 cases of community acquired pneumonia (CAP) per year and to
manage most of them at home. Annually in the UK there are some 250 000 episodes of CAP, about one third of which (approximately 83 000 patients)
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